Wednesday, May 2, 2012

Final Technology Integration Project


The lesson that I adapted for the purposes of the final project was authored by Margaret Mignogna as a basis for my CURR 310 final assessment. Prior to the adaptations I made for this course, the lesson did not utilize technology for solely textbooks, handouts, and the like were listed as materials needed for the completion of the lesson. Thus, I made several adaptations to the lesson to insure that technology was appropriately integrated. After carefully reviewing the lesson, I decided that with the incorporation of additional technology, it was necessary to extend the lesson over the course of six sessions to ensure that adequate time was available to attend to all aspects of the lesson. 

During the first session, as delineated in the technology integration plan matrix, I focused on students’ access to the to the lesson material and educational goal: increasing student understanding of point of view. The standard selected for this section entails students interpreting and determining meanings of words as well as phrases, which is important to understanding the context of any given character’s point of view. I then tied in the NETS-S 1 standard for using existing knowledge because students will be activating their prior knowledge of point of view as well as various technologies such as blogger, iPads, and twitter and utilizing this knowledge for to learn additional information through new uses of these standard technologies. Prezi will be used to expose students to an introduction on point of view as well as how to interpret phrases based on a characters point of view and students will be able to access the presentation and follow it on their iPads.  Furthermore, students will have an opportunity to utilize their iPads in conjunction with the smartboard to explicate two versions of “The Three Little Pigs”, the original as well as “The True Story of the Three Little Pigs” by Jon Scieszka and compare the points of view that appear in the story. Students can then take a twitter poll on which story appears to be most accurate and a discussion can then be made on how various points of view alter a work and this conversation can segue into the novel To Kill a Mockingbird and the various points of view contained therein. Students will be required to select a passage that depicts a specific character’s point of view to demonstrate their understanding of the lesson. 

After obtaining a thorough introduction to point of view, students will begin analyzing various excerpts of To Kill a Mockingbird to meet NJ Common Core Standard RL.9-10.6 while meeting NETS-S 2a. During session two, students will read aloud and explicate various passages, which they selected in order to complete their homework assignment, on their iPads as well as the smartboard and respond to survey questions through the use of their cellular devices and twitter polls. The entire class will have access to the smartboard so that they can add commentary for the class to collectively see on examples of specific points of view throughout the text. A large group discussion will be held to determine how various characters perceive events in the novel and how the story is altered based on its narrator. This will lead students to debate which characters present accurate/inaccurate accounts using supporting evidence from the text. Students will be assessed on their knowledge of the lesson through their ability to assume any given characters’ point of view and rewrite a passage from that character’s perspective.

In sessions three and four, students will produce work which can be evaluated and assessed to gauge their understanding and communication will occur among students as well as the students and teacher to ensure the curricula goals are being met and students are retaining and internalizing knowledge. During these two sessions, students will work to meet two NJ Common Core Standards: Writing 9-10.2 as well as Speaking and Listening 9-10.1. In conjunction with this, they will be satisfying NETS-S 2d and 3d. Students will be paired together to discuss their homework assignment from session two and will provide one another feedback so that they can revise their work. Students will then use blogger to formulate a blog post that examines and conveys the ways an alternate point of view altered the text and its portrayal. Students will then be assigned “project teams” to work collectively with to provide commentary on their peers’ work through blogger. Students will utilize online English tutoring as well as Essay Punch to improve their written work and will continuously progress through the revision process based on the feedback they receive from peers and these sites. During sessions three and four, students will have an opportunity to have a one-on-one session with the teacher to receive personalized feedback which corresponds to the online rubric made available to them. Students can then utilize the feedback they receive to formulate a report which reflects their final results and findings on point of view within the novel To Kill a Mockingbird.

During the final sessions, five and six, students will work to meet NJ Common Core standards: Speaking and Listening 9-10.1 as well as Writing 9-10.6 in conjunction with NETS-S 1b. To do so, students will provide oral presentations on their bloggers and facilitate a question and answer session with their peers to discuss their findings and demonstrate their understanding of the educational goal: increasing understanding of point-of-view. Furthermore, their presentation will enable them to depict their original blog posting that expresses their personal findings on point-of-view in To Kill a Mockingbird and the final outcome of their online revision process through blogger.  Students will take notes on one another’s presentations and these will be compiled by the teacher and submitted to each student along with a formal evaluation, completed by the teacher, to ensure that students achieved the desired standards and educational goal over the course of the six sessions.

Tuesday, May 1, 2012

Technology Transformation in Education

In his article, "The Digital Transformation of Education: A 21st Century Imperative," Vineet Madan describes the progress currently being made in terms of technological integration within the educational system. According to Madan, an agreement was recently established between Apple and many publishers such as McGraw-Hill to develop a multitude of academic titles so that iPad users would have access to these academic texts.

Changes are increasingly being made to our educational system, most notably in regards to technology and its integration within the educational system. Madan makes a good point that seeing as many children are highly immersed in technology from a young age, it does not make sense to limit their exposure to said technologies upon their enrollment in schools. Technology has become second nature to students and thus  educators and companies such as Apple and McGraw-Hill must make strives to ensure that there are effective technologies readily available to further educational goals and curricula. Through technology integration, students can be more engaged and consequently they are more likely to master the material presented to them.

The point which struck me most from Madan's article was the fact that the dispersion of technology and access to it must be equitable for students if such emphasis is going to be placed upon it. For technology to be truly beneficial for students, all students must be able to access it and thus it must be affordable. I feel that this will prove to be most challenging aspect of technology integration in schools for currently the access students have to technology in their classrooms is extremely unequal and it will take a lot of time as well as money to change this.

Link to Article